Adventures Await in Waterton Park
Between 1890 and 1940, Waterton Lakes National Park, initially protected as a Dominion Forest Park in 1895, evolved significantly in its offerings and infrastructure, eventually being known for its natural beauty and historical significance. The park was officially established following a proposal by rancher F.W. Godsal in 1893, and named after the British naturalist Charles Waterton by Lieutenant Blakiston of the Palliser Expedition.
During the early 1900s, the park saw several developments, including the striking of oil which prompted the establishment of the first settlement in the Waterton area. The region gradually began attracting more settlers and visitors, leading to the creation of the town-site in 1910 with amenities such as the Hazzard Hotel and the first businesses emerging.
The Prince of Wales Hotel was constructed in 1927 and opened its doors to tourists seeking luxury in a mountain setting, significantly enhancing the park’s appeal. This period also saw the introduction of the MV International, a historic cruise ship, currently operated by Waterton Shoreline Cruise Company, that added a unique attraction with its tours on Upper Waterton Lake.
A significant milestone in 1932 was the formation of the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park, a symbol of cooperation between the U.S. and Canada, which later became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park was also designated as a biosphere reserve in 1979, underlining its importance in environmental conservation and sustainable tourism.
These developments were part of a broader vision by James Hill, president of the Great Northern Railway, who aimed to transform the area into a major tourist destination. His projects included the construction of a network of hotels, lodges, and recreational facilities that catered to wealthy travellers. Today, the Prince of Wales Hotel stands as a testament to this golden age of park development, offering a glimpse into the rich history and continuing legacy of Waterton Lakes National Park.
Waterton Lakes National Park is located in the southwestern corner of Alberta, and offers a perfect blend of mountains, lakes, and biodiversity. Known for its scenic beauty and recreational activities, this park attracts many visitors from around the globe, keen to explore the many beautiful spots.
Downtown Waterton Village offers a wide range of unique shops, eateries, and accommodations, as well as activities like bike rentals, horse wagon rides on weekends, and a huge playground and spray park for families.
Make sure to drop by the Waterton Lakes Vistors Centre, across from Welch’s Coffee & Pie Shop, as it has a huge interactive learning centre about the region’s wildlife, geology, and natural history. You can explore engaging exhibits featuring the wildlife of Waterton, from grizzly bears to mountain goats and birds, with detailed information on their habitats and behaviors. The center also provides educational displays on the park’s unique geology and mountain formations, offering insights into how the landscapes were shaped over millions of years. Hands-on activities, multimedia presentations, and knowledgeable staff make the visitor center a must when you are looking to learn more about the natural wonders of Waterton Lakes National Park.
Explore the beautiful waters of waterton lakes by renting non-motorized boats such as kayaks, canoes, stand-up paddle-boards, peddle boats, row boats.
Waterton Lakes National Park has a strict policy prohibiting the use of outside boats within the park to protect its aquatic ecosystems from invasive species.
Fishing poles, tackle and licenses are also available within the park while adhering to their conservation efforts.
Enjoy exploring and pick up one of the Visitors Guides there to
discover all the great things the park has to offer!